Thursday, December 29, 2022

You're Going to Lose That Girl

In the week of Monday, February 15th through Saturday, February 20th, 1965, the Beatles recorded eleven songs for director Richard Lester's consideration for the soundtrack of their second feature film, though only seven were required.  John Lennon's final offering of the week was the only song attempted on February 19th.  Not only was this composition good enough to eventually make the cut, it surely would have been good enough to be a hit record if released as a single by either the Beatles or any other act.

While You're Going to Lose That Girl was primarily written by Lennon, Paul McCartney probably had a hand in crafting the number, which features prominent backing vocals from Paul and George.  Many have pointed out over the years how this song is a mirror image of She Loves You - in place of the earlier singer generously encouraging a friend to pursue a relationship, this singer threatens to step in and selfishly steal the other's girlfriend away.

Due to an error in the booth, the first take was called take two, and it was a false start.  With everyone playing their usual instruments, John singing his lead vocal, and Paul and George singing their backing vocals, the very next take - the one and only complete take - proved to be the keeper.  John then double-tracked his vocal and Paul added a piano part to the track.  It took a few attempts for George to successfully nail his overdubbed lead guitar solo.  The most interesting overdub, however, featured Ringo flailing away on a set of bongos.

For some reason, the boys returned to the song and recorded some additional overdubs on March 30th.  A new stereo mix was even created a few days later incorporating these unknown overdubs, but it was never used.

The song appears on both the UK and US versions of the album Help!  Capitol Records originally misprinted the title on both the cover and on the label of the American album as You're Gonna Lose That Girl (which is how the boys actually sing it).  This was corrected on the label on later pressings, but not on the album's cover.

The song is featured early on in the film Help! in a sequence set in a recording studio.  Cigarette smoke swirls around as the boys perform the number in the darkened studio.  Some shots even show Paul playing the piano and Ringo with the bongos.  Unbeknownst to the Beatles, the evil Clang and his thugs are cutting a hole in the floor with a chainsaw, and poor Ringo and his entire drumkit fall straight down through it after the song is complete.

The only post-career release of You're Going to Lose That Girl was on the 1977 double album Love Songs.  Unlike most of the other songs on this collection, it is not a ballad, and the spiteful nature of the lyrics really make it an odd choice for this compilation. 

Wednesday, December 21, 2022

Your Mother Should Know

A day after the Our World broadcast in June of 1967, the Beatles put a few finishing touches onto the live recording of All You Need Is Love, making it ready for release as their newest single.  They had now been in the studio almost continuously since late November of '66, and it was time for a well-deserved extended break.  They did not reunite for another recording session for almost two full months, finally meeting up on August 22nd at London's Chappell Studios to resume work on the Magical Mystery Tour soundtrack.  At this point, they only had the title song and Paul's rather vague outline for a film which they would soon begin shooting.

McCartney had written a simple straightforward number called Your Mother Should Know on the harmonium in his house while some of his relatives from Liverpool were visiting him, thus putting him in an old-fashioned music hall frame of mind.  The Beatles captured this style with just Paul on piano, George on rhythm guitar and Ringo on drums.  They recorded eight takes on August 22nd before hitting upon the best.  

They returned to Chappell Studios on the following evening to add overdubs - specifically, the vocals.  Paul sang and double-tracked his lead vocal part, then he joined John and George to sing the backing vocals.  This date of August 23rd has always been notable as it was the last time any of the Beatles saw manager Brian Epstein, who showed up at the session.  A few days later, Epstein was dead, and the group's fortunes changed forever.  At a meeting following the funeral, they decided to immediately carry on with the Magical Mystery Tour project, hoping no doubt that immersing themselves in work would be the best thing to do in the moment.  Lacking Epstein's oversight and organizational skills, however, the production would quickly descend into chaos.

The basic tracks of the remaining soundtrack songs were duly recorded, then a hastily assembled cast set off to commence filming.  On September 16th, the Beatles returned to Abbey Road Studios to put down eleven takes of a remake of Your Mother Should Know.  This version featured Paul on harmonium, John on piano, Ringo playing a march like drum pattern, and George occasionally banging away on bongos.  The best of these takes (take twenty-seven!) appears on Anthology 2.  

On September 24th, on a huge staircase set constructed inside a hanger, the sequence which would close out the film was shot, showing the boys in white tuxedos miming to the song as dancers swirl around them.  By this time, Paul must have decided that the first version of the song was better, because George can be seen mouthing the backing vocal part from the original - they were no doubt hearing it on playback.  John, typically, only remembers to join in every once in a while.  Unlike many of today's pop stars who perform energetic, complex dance routines, the Beatles barely manage to pull off the simplest choreography while being purposefully self-conscious - especially John with his demonic smile.  The result is somehow utterly charming.

Now that the first version of the song had been deemed official, some overdubs were added to the track back in the studio on September 29th, including John on organ, Ringo on tambourine and Paul finally playing a bass part.  At the tail end of the song, a droning tamboura can briefly be heard, representing George's contribution on this date.

Your Mother Should Know immediately follows the title tune on the Magical Mystery Tour double EP released in the UK.  The American album places the song near the end of side one just before I Am the Walrus.  Apart from the September 16th alternate version from Anthology 2 mentioned above, it has not appeared on any other post-career collections.

Magical Mystery Tour was broadcast on BBC TV on Boxing Day, December 26th, 1967.  Reaction from critics and the general public was so bad that ABC-TV, which had the American broadcast rights, declined to air the program.  The film is probably only a treat for diehard fans of the Beatles such as me.  The DVD I have, by the way, has a second helping of Your Mother Should Know in the extras, showing the boys rehearsing the number with even more goofing around from John. 

Sunday, December 11, 2022

You Won't See Me

Canadian singer Anne Murray has always been rightfully proud of the fact that John Lennon once told her backstage at the Grammy Awards that her rendition of You Won't See Me was the best cover of a Beatles song that he had ever heard.  Her version features a fuzz bass part played by Skip Beckwith, different backing vocals than those sung by the Beatles, and a string arrangement.  While it may have been John's favorite, I merely find it to be rather pleasant.

The original, on the other hand, is a hidden gem.  It is a McCartney composition about his relationship with Jane Asher, written during a time when it was difficult for him to reach her while she was in Bristol working as a member of the Old Vic acting company.  Though the lyrics are downbeat, McCartney frames them in a catchy melody with one of his typically soaring bridges, one so good that he simply had to repeat it, bringing the number in over the three-minute mark.

November 11th, 1965 was the last day of sessions for the album Rubber Soul - it had to be in stores in time for the Christmas rush! - and more songs were needed to reach the usual quota of fourteen.  Vocals were added to the instrumental track of I'm Looking Through You (another song about Paul's strained relationship with Jane Asher), then Wait, a leftover number from the Help! sessions, was dusted off and given some new overdubs, and Lennon's brilliant composition Girl was recorded from start to finish...and all of this was done after You Won't See Me was begun and seen through to completion.  All in all, an amazingly productive thirteen hours.

Paul on piano, George on guitar, Ringo on drums and John on tambourine only required two takes to arrive at the master.  Paul then sang and double-tracked his lead vocals, harmonizing with himself at the end of each verse and in the bridges, while John and George sang backing vocals that build impressively over the course of the song.  Paul also overdubbed his very active bass part, and Ringo added some accents on hi-hat.  The group's assistant Mal Evans even got in on the action, holding down a single Hammond organ note throughout the final verse.  They could not resist giving him credit on the album sleeve as Mal "Organ" Evans.

You Won't See Me sits in the third position on side one of both the UK and US versions of the LP Rubber Soul.  It easily merits its place on an album filled with such powerhouse tracks as Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown), Michelle, Girl and In My Life.  Its only other release was on the 1966 British EP Nowhere Man.  Somehow, it has never made the cut for any post career compilations.  However, Anne Murray's 1974 version proved that even a lesser-known composition by the Beatles could be a successful single for another artist when it hit number eight on the Billboard chart.

Tuesday, November 22, 2022

You Really Got a Hold on Me

On his 1975 album Extra Texture, George Harrison dedicated the song Ooh Baby (You Know That I Love You) to one of his all-time favorite singers, Smokey Robinson.  The following year, he came up with another tribute song simply titled Pure Smokey for his album 33 1/3.  Though they knew they could not sing like him, the Beatles, particularly George and John, always admired the silky-smooth tone of Robinson's voice.  And, on just their second album, the Beatles chose to record one of the compositions that he had written for his own group the Miracles, even though it had not been a hit in the UK.  

Unusually, George, not Paul, sings the low harmony vocal with John for most of the number, especially considering that the band added the song to their repertoire as their fame in Britain was already steadily building.  Their first known performance of You Really Got a Hold on Me was on May 15th, 1963, at the Royalty Theatre in Chester, Cheshire.  They recorded it soon thereafter on May 24th for the very first edition of their BBC Radio program Pop Go the Beatles.  They returned to the number for the ninth edition of that program on July 16th.  Thus, it was fresh in their minds when they began sessions for the album With the Beatles only two days later on the 18th.

For the recording, producer George Martin joined them on piano, adding some depth to their sound.  With the Beatles playing their usual instruments, this lineup went through seven takes of the song before hitting the best.  They were not satisfied with the ending riff, however, and recorded a few edit pieces before nailing that ending on take ten.  One more edit piece was recorded of John, Paul and George singing the final exciting exclamation of "baby."  Takes seven, ten and eleven were then combined for the master.

They performed the song again on July 30th for the BBC Radio program Saturday Club.  This terrific rendition - slightly faster than the official recorded version - can be heard on the 1994 collection Live at the BBC.  Incidentally, this recording was made on a ridiculously busy day which saw the boys tape appearances for two separate BBC programs in between morning and evening recording sessions for the album With the Beatles.  The last time that they would play You Really Got a Hold on Me for the BBC was on September 9th of 1963 for the fourteenth edition of their program Pop Go the Beatles. 

Even before work on the album was complete, it was time for the boys to produce their next single.  When they reported to EMI's Abbey Road Studios on October 17th, a new treat was in store for them - four-track recording.  Lennon was so certain that everything would sound so much better than on two tracks that he insisted on re-recording You Really Got a Hold on Me on this occasion.  After only one take, however, producer George Martin persuaded the group to move on to the single, assuring them that they already had a fine recording of the Miracles' number in the can.

One week later, they were in Sweden for their first official tour of a country outside of the UK.  They played the song as part of an appearance for Swedish radio before a live audience on October 24th.  Five songs from this highly energized performance can be heard on Anthology 1.

The British album With the Beatles was released in late November while the group was in the middle of their Autumn Tour of the UK.  You Really Got a Hold on Me was part of their setlist for the final time on this tour, not even making the cut for their Christmas shows soon thereafter.

In the US, Capitol Records held the song back from its first album Meet the Beatles, opting to include it instead on The Beatles' Second Album, released in April of 1964.  It sits nicely on side one of that album, followed in sequence by two more cover versions, Devil in Her Heart and Money (That's What I Want).

They did return to the song one more time on January 26th, 1969, during the Get Back sessions.  George Harrison was renewing his obsession with Smokey Robinson at the time, and the Beatles and Billy Preston played the song twice, as well as The Tracks of My Tears.  Producer/engineer Glyn Johns almost included one take of the song on his unreleased Get Back album, and director Michael Lindsey-Hogg did feature it in the film Let it Be.

Friday, November 18, 2022

You Never Give Me Your Money

The spring of 1969 was a tumultuous time for the Beatles.  They had attempted to manage their own affairs since the death of manager Brian Epstein in August of '67 - an unwise decision which saw their company Apple eventually spiraling out of control as a result.  Though they now realized that they needed someone with experience to come in and actually manage things for them, they could not agree on who that person should be.  John wanted the brash Allen Klein, and he convinced George and Ringo to side with him.  Paul, on the other hand, preferred his new in-laws the Eastmans, and a power struggle inevitably ensued.  On one occasion, after hearing what he considered to be more empty promises from Klein, McCartney came up with the title and first few lines of a new song called You Never Give Me Your Money.

The song evolved and shifted into other sections which can loosely be interpreted as reflecting various periods of the Beatles' career.  During sessions for the "White Album" the previous year, McCartney had been especially enthusiastic while working on Lennon's Happiness is a Warm Gun, a piece which also included multiple sections strung together.  Now, the idea of a huge medley combining several unfinished song fragments from both Lennon and McCartney began taking shape.  You Never Give Me Your Money would serve as the opening number of this song suite. 

With this in mind, the Beatles gathered at Olympic Sound Studios in London on May 6th, 1969 to work on the basic track of the song.  They recorded no less than thirty-six takes of the complex number before deciding that take thirty was the best.  The 50th anniversary edition of the album Abbey Road presents the very similar take thirty-six, which turns into an extended jam by the band.  I possess a bootleg version of take thirty and its jam, which goes on for a minute or two before coming to a halt.  As on all of these takes, Paul plays piano and sings a guide vocal while John plays distorted guitar, George alternates between some lovely low notes and the stinging lead guitar parts in the connecting instrumental sections, and Ringo deftly shifts the beat as necessary from section to section.

The focus changed over the next few days to solidifying the lineup of the unreleased Get Back album, following which the group took a break for a month and a half.  Work on what would become the album Abbey Road began in earnest on July 1st, though only Paul was present to record his lead vocal for You Never Give Me Your Money.  He finally added a bass part to the track on July 11th.  And, on the 15th, he played some tubular bells in the "But, oh, that magic feeling" section, as well as double-tracking some of his lead vocal.  At some point, George also double-tracked some of his lead guitar part.

A particularly long and important session took place on July 30th.  First, John, Paul and George overdubbed backing vocals at various places throughout the song, and Ringo hit a tambourine at a few strategic points.  Overdubs were applied to a few other numbers, too, before the entire medley was edited together for the first time as a trial run.  This can be heard in its entirety on the deluxe 50th anniversary edition of the album.  At this point, You Never Give Me Your Money was joined to the following song Sun King by a simple organ chord.  Neither John nor Paul was satisfied with this link, but different ideas were not forthcoming.

Hearing the trial run made Paul decide to re-record his bass part and portions of his piano part on July 31st.  Some of the three-part backing vocals were also re-recorded, while others were deemed superfluous and eliminated.  The body of the song was now complete, but the issue of the segue into Sun King was not yet solved.

The solution arrived on August 5th in a plastic bag.  As he had done in 1966 for Tomorrow Never Knows, Paul compiled a number of tape loops featuring different sounds.  This entire session was devoted to transferring these onto a master tape, then opting to use only the bells and crickets for the ideal mood-setting segue into the next song, though it required multiple editing and crossfading attempts on August 13th, 14th and 21st to finally get it right.

The component parts of the Huge Medley, or the Long One, as the EMI staff and the Beatles themselves referred to it at the time, are so inextricably tied to one another that it is almost impossible to listen to any of them separately.  Thus, You Never Give Me Your Money has never been reissued on any post career compilations, except, of course, on the 50th anniversary editions of Abbey Road. 

Thursday, November 10, 2022

You Like Me Too Much

For the soundtrack of 1964's A Hard Day's Night, John Lennon had written the lightweight pop number I'm Happy Just to Dance with You to serve as George's vocal spotlight in the film.  By early '65, it was time for the group to come up with a fresh batch of songs for the soundtrack of their second feature film, and Harrison himself rose to the challenge, coming up with not merely one, but two numbers for director Richard Lester's consideration.  Lester opted to use I Need You in the film, leaving You Like Me Too Much for the non-soundtrack side of the upcoming Help! album.

We need to keep in mind that Harrison had just one released solo composition at this point in time - 1963's Don't Bother Me, which had appeared on the album With the Beatles.  His only other - a pleasant ditty called You Know What to Do from mid-64 - survived as a demo, long forgotten, then discovered during research for the Anthology series in the 1990's.  No doubt it must have been a daunting task trying to become a songwriter while living in the shadow of the great Lennon/McCartney partnership.  But Harrison persevered, even though these two newest efforts were somewhat awkward compared to the steady flow of quality tunes coming from the other two Beatles.  It is a credit to John, Paul and producer George Martin that they gave Harrison his due, grudgingly or otherwise, and allowed him to grow.

Having recorded I Need You on February 15th, 1965, George waited two days before presenting You Like Me Too Much to the group on the 17th.  The basic track featured Ringo on drums, George on acoustic guitar, John shaking a tambourine and Paul splitting his duties, first playing a piano intro, then concentrating on his bass part.  Once overdubs began onto take eight, John decided to play electric piano, as he had done earlier in the day on McCartney's The Night Before.  For the instrumental solo section, Paul and George Martin sat at the same Steinway piano and played answering phrases as George played an electric guitar part.  Finally, George double-tracked his lead vocals with Paul supplying the backing vocals.

As stated above, You Like Me Too Much appeared on the non-soundtrack side of the UK album Help!, which was released in August of 1965.  Here in the US, we actually got to hear the track two months earlier on the album Beatles VI.  It has never appeared on any post career compilations.

Tuesday, November 1, 2022

You Know My Name (Look Up the Number)

In late 1969, Apple Records issued a press release stating that a new single by the Plastic Ono Band was due out in early December featuring John and Yoko with "many of the greatest show business names of today."  The B-side, pictured above, was a bizarre piece called What's the New Mary Jane which had been recorded during sessions for the "White Album" in 1968.  Of the other Beatles, only George appeared on that track.  The A-side was a comic concoction called You Know My Name (Look Up the Number) which the Beatles had been working on sporadically for a few years.  The single never came out, probably because the others rightfully felt that these recordings had nothing to do with John's imaginary Plastic Ono Band.

In fact, the Beatles had a great deal of fun working on the song, beginning on May 17th, 1967, a few weeks before Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band took the world by storm.  The boys were already on to their next project, recording a small batch of songs for the soundtrack of an animated film based on their 1966 hit Yellow Submarine.  Producer George Martin was away on holiday resulting in a loose atmosphere as the group laid down fourteen takes of the instrumental backing for what would be known as part one of a multipart number.  Take ten was marked down as being the best, but only for the time being.

Martin was back at the helm on June 7th, and everyone was basking in the glow of the outpouring of rave reviews for Sgt. Pepper.  Upon further listening, take nine was now chosen as the best, and a few overdubs were added including some handclaps.  As other ideas emerged, the session somehow devolved into chaos, leaving nothing useable to add to the basic track at that point. 

On the following evening, however, the creative juices were flowing.  With some invited guests in attendance, the band cranked out four more sections of the song, using the same chord pattern, but in various styles, tempos and with different instruments.  There were twelve takes of part two, four takes of part three, six takes of part four, and only a single take of part five.  One of the guests was Brian Jones of the Rolling Stones, who inexplicably showed up with a saxophone.  Naturally, he was asked to play it for the big finish of part five.  And, for part three, the guests helped to contribute sounds to create a nightclub atmosphere. 

They waited until the following evening, June 9th, to link the five parts of the song together, starting with take nine of part one, choosing the final takes of parts two, three and four, along with the sole take of part five to produce a mono master that was 6'08" in duration.  There were no vocals on the track at this point, nor would there be for quite a while, as all focus now turned to the imminent Our World broadcast, on which the Beatles would represent Great Britain per manager Brian Epstein's arrangement.

Amazingly, almost two full years passed before Lennon remembered to pull You Know My Name (Look Up the Number) out of the EMI vaults to continue work on the track.  The Beatles were at Abbey Road Studios on April 30th, 1969 for a session that was primarily designated for George to overdub a new lead guitar solo on the song Let it Be.  Once this was complete, only John and Paul remained along with assistant Mal Evans to add vocals to what would eventually be the B-side to Let it Be, though no one knew this at the time.  With Chris Thomas in the producer's chair, the old friends had a blast singing the same few lyrics over and over in silly voices, changing from section to section according to the style of the instrumental backing.  Paul was particularly inspired playing the lounge lizard crooner in part three.

After this productive day, the song was once again forgotten until November 26th, 1969, when Lennon decided to pair it with What's the New Mary Jane for the single described at the top of this post.  He had recently told the other Beatles and manager Allen Klein that he was quitting the group following his exhilarating live appearance at the Rock and Roll Festival in Toronto with what was billed as an actual Plastic Ono Band lineup.  John and engineer Geoff Emerick dusted off the old four track mono tape of You Know My Name (Look Up the Number) and made some edits, cutting out sections of parts one and four, and completely omitting part two, until the song was down to a somewhat more manageable length of 4'20".

Though the single was not released, a master copy had been made.  Thus, when the song Let it Be was set to be issued in March of 1970, it was a simple matter to put You Know My Name (Look Up the Number) on the B-side.  Early British copies still had the unissued Plastic Ono Band single's catalog number in the run-out groove, crossed out, in addition to the new catalog number.  Early American copies had a different distinction - the subtitle of the song was erroneously printed on the label as (Look Up My Number).  

You Know My Name (Look Up the Number) did not appear again until the post career British album Rarities.  Though the lineup is substantially different, the American version of Rarities also features the song.  And it closes out the collection Past Masters Volume Two.  

The most interesting re-release of the song, by far, was its inclusion on Anthology 2.  This was the first time the song was ever presented in stereo.  More importantly, this version contained the previously unheard part two, which John had cut from the released version in 1969, as well as reinstating the cut sections of parts one and four.  Curiously, producer George Martin also chose to eliminate bits from some of the familiar sections.  The complete 6'08" version of the song has never been officially released.